출처 : http://www.clien.net/cs2/bbs/board.php?bo_table=kin&wr_id=2489832
2013년 7월 18일 목요일
2013년 7월 8일 월요일
윈도우8 완전종료와 트루이미지등 백업프로그램 [ 검색어추가 : Windows8 Win8 Trueimage ]
윈도우8을 사용하다보면 USB등을 사용하여 트루이미지와 같은 백업 프로그램을
이용하여 백업이나 복구를 하는 경우가 종종 있는데, 윈도우8의 특성상
종료를 하게되면 완전종료가 아니라 하이브리드모드로 종료가 되어 빠른 부팅을 지원한다.
그런데 이러한 이유로 1. CMOS자체에 못들어가거나 2. USB부팅을 맨앞의 순서로 조정하여도
HDD를 읽어서 윈도우8로 부팅되는 증상이 생기도 한다.
따라서 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해서는 완전종료를 하여야 하는데, 손쉽게 완전종료를
하려면 Shift + 종료 버튼을 누르면 된다.
또한 프롬프트에서 종료하기를 원하면
shutdown -s -t 0
이렇게 하면 완전 종료가 되며, 하이브리드 종료를 위해서는 -hybrid 옵션을 붙이면 된다.
shutdown -s -hybrid -t 0
윈도우8 안전모드 설정(F8키) [ Windows8 Win8 ]
* 안전모드 추가하기
윈도우키 + X를 누른후, 명령프롬프트(관리자)를 클릭 후
c:\>bcdedit /set {default} bootmenupolicy legacy 를 입력후 엔터하면 "작업을 완료했습니다" 라는
메시지가 출력됩니다.
이것으로 컴퓨터 부팅시 F8키를 눌러 안전모드로 들어갈 수 있게 되었습니다.
* 원상태로 돌리기
c:\>bcdedit /set {default} bootmenupolicy standard
2013년 7월 3일 수요일
Cygwin+KDE 쉽게 설치하기
http://ptweber.home.comcast.net/kde/
출처는 위의 링크이고, 전문을 인용합니다.
(아직 설치해 보지 않았습니다. KDE는 3.1.4이겠군요, 뒷북인가요?)
First off. Make sure that there are no remnants of KDE or Cygwin on your system when you first start this process. Delete your cygwin directory and these registry keys:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Cygnus Solutions
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Cygnus Solutions
Then begin this:
How to install KDE on Cygwin
Ok. Installing Cygwin with KDE.
Here is how to do it:
Go and download this file first:
http://cygwin.com/setup.exe
Installation:
When the Cygwin Setup starts, click next.
Choose “Install from Internet”
Click Next
Make your root Directory “C:\Cygwin”
Install for All Users
Default Text File Type: UNIX
Click Next
Local Package Directory “C:\Cygwin\DownloadedFiles”
Direct Connection
For the mirrors I went through ftp://mirrors.umbc.edu
It will download the setup.bz2 file
Selecting Packages:
First, Go to the upper right hand corner and click on the “View” button until the words next to it say “Full”
Then scroll down and click where it says “Skip” to change the value of it and then make sure that the box is checked next to it.
Do that for these packages:
bzip2
cygipc
freetype2
libjpeg
libpng12
libxslt
libxml2
openssl
openssl096
pcre
perl
tiff
XFree86-base
Rebase
cygutils
ghostscript-x11
xfig
xfig-bin
xfig-doc
xfic-etc
xfig-lib
xfig-man
XFree86-bin
XFree86-bin-icons
XFree86-etc
XFree86-doc
XFree86-f100
XFree86-fcyr
XFree86-fenc
XFree86-fnts
XFree86-fscl
XFree86-fsrv
XFree86-html
XFree86-jdoc
XFree86-lib
XFree86-lib-compat
XFree86-man
XFree86-nest
XFree86-prog
XFree86-prt
XFree86-ps
XFree86-startup-scripts
XFree86-vfb
XFree86-xserv
XFree86-xwinclip
Xinetd
Then start the install. When the install completes create your icons.
Then open up your Cygwin Shell (BASH)
Open up your internet browser and download these files:
http://osdn.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/kde-cygwin/kdelibs-3.1.4-3-gc...
http://osdn.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/kde-cygwin/kdebase-3.1.4-1-gc...
http://osdn.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/kde-cygwin/qt-3.2.3-3-gcc3.ta...
Save all those files to you “C:\Cygwin\tmp” directory.
Once they are all in the \tmp\ directory, do these commands in order
Cd /tmp
tar –C / -xjf qt-3.2.3-3-gcc3.tar.bz2
tar –C / -xjf kdelibs-3.1.4-3-gcc3.tar.bz2
tar -C / -xjf kdebase-3.1.4-1-gcc3.tar.bz2
Once that is all finished start a new search inside of your Cygwin Root directory.
Search for the file “.bashrc”. It should turn up 5 files. Edit each of those files and add this to them:
#----------------------------------------
# KDE 3.1.4
#----------------------------------------
export KDEDIR=/opt/kde3
export QTDIR=/opt/qt3
export KDEHOME=$HOME/.kde31
export PATH=$KDEDIR/bin:$KDEDIR/lib:$QTDIR/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin:$PATH
export LTDL_LIBRARY_PATH=$KDEDIR/lib:$KDEDIR/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$KDEDIR/lib:$KDEDIR/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin
export DISPLAY=127.0.0.1:0
Close all of your bash shells.
Open up Task manager and make sure that no more bash shells are running in the background.
Then open up one new bash shell and run this command:
Rebaseall –v
Once that has finished, run this:
Startx
Then KDE will start running in its own window.
If you get an error with the rebaseall command where it cannot be found, please make sure that you installed it. If you didn’t, please reinstall it.
There are a few other commands also. If you run StartX again with these flags you can get it to do a couple of things:
-rootless
-multiwindow
ie: "StartX -rootless &"
ie: "StartX -multiwindow &"
What these will do is:
1. The Rootless tag will run KDE without a window border and it will run in Full Screen.
2. The multiwindow command will run it in each of their own windows.
Once the multiwindow command has been entered and run. just type in "konqueror &" in your bash command terminal and you can have konqueror running in its own window like Firefox or IE!
To start KDE in the future after this whole process has been done just run:
startx
the rebaseall command is a run one time only command. It only needs to be done when you first install it.
If you got any questions please ask me.
출처 : http://kldp.org/node/44452
출처는 위의 링크이고, 전문을 인용합니다.
(아직 설치해 보지 않았습니다. KDE는 3.1.4이겠군요, 뒷북인가요?)
Quote:
How to install KDE on Cygwin.
By: Patrick Weber
First off. Make sure that there are no remnants of KDE or Cygwin on your system when you first start this process. Delete your cygwin directory and these registry keys:
HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Cygnus Solutions
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Cygnus Solutions
Then begin this:
How to install KDE on Cygwin
Ok. Installing Cygwin with KDE.
Here is how to do it:
Go and download this file first:
http://cygwin.com/setup.exe
Installation:
When the Cygwin Setup starts, click next.
Choose “Install from Internet”
Click Next
Make your root Directory “C:\Cygwin”
Install for All Users
Default Text File Type: UNIX
Click Next
Local Package Directory “C:\Cygwin\DownloadedFiles”
Direct Connection
For the mirrors I went through ftp://mirrors.umbc.edu
It will download the setup.bz2 file
Selecting Packages:
First, Go to the upper right hand corner and click on the “View” button until the words next to it say “Full”
Then scroll down and click where it says “Skip” to change the value of it and then make sure that the box is checked next to it.
Do that for these packages:
bzip2
cygipc
freetype2
libjpeg
libpng12
libxslt
libxml2
openssl
openssl096
pcre
perl
tiff
XFree86-base
Rebase
cygutils
ghostscript-x11
xfig
xfig-bin
xfig-doc
xfic-etc
xfig-lib
xfig-man
XFree86-bin
XFree86-bin-icons
XFree86-etc
XFree86-doc
XFree86-f100
XFree86-fcyr
XFree86-fenc
XFree86-fnts
XFree86-fscl
XFree86-fsrv
XFree86-html
XFree86-jdoc
XFree86-lib
XFree86-lib-compat
XFree86-man
XFree86-nest
XFree86-prog
XFree86-prt
XFree86-ps
XFree86-startup-scripts
XFree86-vfb
XFree86-xserv
XFree86-xwinclip
Xinetd
Then start the install. When the install completes create your icons.
Then open up your Cygwin Shell (BASH)
Open up your internet browser and download these files:
http://osdn.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/kde-cygwin/kdelibs-3.1.4-3-gc...
http://osdn.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/kde-cygwin/kdebase-3.1.4-1-gc...
http://osdn.dl.sourceforge.net/sourceforge/kde-cygwin/qt-3.2.3-3-gcc3.ta...
Save all those files to you “C:\Cygwin\tmp” directory.
Once they are all in the \tmp\ directory, do these commands in order
Cd /tmp
tar –C / -xjf qt-3.2.3-3-gcc3.tar.bz2
tar –C / -xjf kdelibs-3.1.4-3-gcc3.tar.bz2
tar -C / -xjf kdebase-3.1.4-1-gcc3.tar.bz2
Once that is all finished start a new search inside of your Cygwin Root directory.
Search for the file “.bashrc”. It should turn up 5 files. Edit each of those files and add this to them:
#----------------------------------------
# KDE 3.1.4
#----------------------------------------
export KDEDIR=/opt/kde3
export QTDIR=/opt/qt3
export KDEHOME=$HOME/.kde31
export PATH=$KDEDIR/bin:$KDEDIR/lib:$QTDIR/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin:$PATH
export LTDL_LIBRARY_PATH=$KDEDIR/lib:$KDEDIR/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=$KDEDIR/lib:$KDEDIR/bin:/usr/X11R6/bin
export DISPLAY=127.0.0.1:0
Close all of your bash shells.
Open up Task manager and make sure that no more bash shells are running in the background.
Then open up one new bash shell and run this command:
Rebaseall –v
Once that has finished, run this:
Startx
Then KDE will start running in its own window.
If you get an error with the rebaseall command where it cannot be found, please make sure that you installed it. If you didn’t, please reinstall it.
There are a few other commands also. If you run StartX again with these flags you can get it to do a couple of things:
-rootless
-multiwindow
ie: "StartX -rootless &"
ie: "StartX -multiwindow &"
What these will do is:
1. The Rootless tag will run KDE without a window border and it will run in Full Screen.
2. The multiwindow command will run it in each of their own windows.
Once the multiwindow command has been entered and run. just type in "konqueror &" in your bash command terminal and you can have konqueror running in its own window like Firefox or IE!
To start KDE in the future after this whole process has been done just run:
startx
the rebaseall command is a run one time only command. It only needs to be done when you first install it.
If you got any questions please ask me.
출처 : http://kldp.org/node/44452
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